ISSUE #169: Subsidized Housing: A privilege at a time when privilege is a bad thing 6/21/20


Aspen has mandated the wearing of face masks in public, which if this is what it takes to open local businesses, fine by me. Look for these to become the norm for the foreseeable future.
While we struggle to open our doors and cling to hopes of regained livelihoods, the City of Aspen presses on with the ill-conceived Taj Mahal City Hall on Rio Grande Place. Budgeted at $33 million, rumors persist that the great hole we have to show for it is, at the $10 million mark, already over-budget. Professional developers estimate it will cost $50 million before we're through, never mind the office space was unneeded at the time of inception and is certainly unneeded today.
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The recovery is on. Businesses in Aspen are grappling with re-opening amid prescribed restrictions and protocols that frighten even the most cautiously optimistic. The “new normal” is anything but, yet during the weeks of uncertainty that have brought us to this point, we have all learned to adapt, to modify our horizons, and out of necessity we’ve reduced our spending and are more cognizant than ever about staying on a budget. We’re all in this together. It’s a popular phrase, and we are. If nothing else, we’ve learned firsthand how interconnected our fates and fortunes are, and how simplistic-sounding edicts have the power to trickle down to become raging torrents of destruction.
But why is the City of Aspen behaving differently, as if the rules don’t apply? If we are indeed all in this together, why are they continuing to build, with our tax dollars, the ill-conceived, unsupervised, over-budget, unneeded monolith known locally as the Taj Mahal City Hall when everyone else is trimming their sails? As it turns out, it’s because no one is in charge. The current council barely acknowledges the project, yet alone knows anything about its progress, budget or future programming. They simply deflect when asked, falsely proclaiming that all the decisions were made by their predecessors, despite two of the current members being part of said group, and as if that absolves any of them of current or future responsibility. Mayor Torre even ran on his support for “a review and changes to the final design and programming of the new city office building” because it does “not appear to address community goals,” only to capitulate to staff the moment he took office. Let us also not forget that this edifice to bureaucratic excess was designed to accommodate future office space needs, never mind we’ve recently learned vis-à-vis the pandemic that “office space” is now effectively dead. If the world wasn’t working differently ten weeks ago, it certainly is today.
Recall in 2018, local voters chose the Taj in its current location and a remodel of the Armory over a developer’s proposal for a fixed-price new building on Hopkins which also included the Armory remodel. Anti-developer sentiment coupled with city staff’s desire for shiny new digs heavily influenced the vote for the current project. Initially sold to voters as a city office building, the Taj soon became “the new city hall” and quickly grew to include an obtrusive third floor.
Fearful of likely voter rejection of general obligation bonds to finance the project, the city opted to use Certificates of Participation (COP) which, in addition to being more expensive, restrict the funds to this building specifically and require completion, regardless of cost, by a specified date. Today, $10 million in and already over-budget, there is only a big hole to show for it. Professional outside estimates put the 37,500 sf Taj at a minimum of $50 million to complete. Since the COP only cover $30 million, the city will be on the hook to make up the difference, and that difference continues to grow daily with cost-overruns, change orders, and exorbitant consulting fees – the kinds of charges one incurs when no one is watching. And it leaves the Armory remodel entirely unfunded. At a time when City revenues are already down $25 million this year and will likely not recover for several more, this financial liability gets worse by the day.
The solution is not ideal, but because of the hasty and misguided decision to finance construction with COP, several steps are clear:
As arrogant as it was to bypass the voters and finance the Taj with the more expensive and far more restrictive COP, not to mention the horrendous optics of building it today, it is nothing short of unconscionable for the city to move ahead with a superfluous and bloated vanity project at a time when people are losing their jobs, their homes and their livelihoods.
As the governor of Colorado takes baby steps to roll-back the lockdown and re-start the state's economy, local electeds are slow on the uptake. They relish control. Some believe their role is to "keep the virus out." Plans and solutions are creeping along at a snail's pace, with an obsession over universal testing for the active virus and even a request of the city manager that we "get direction from the FAA" before we allow tourists to come back. Good grief. (That might be a long wait.)
You know it’s been an eventful week in quarantine when you’ve listened in on several public meetings including the Pitkin County board of health, cleaned out your closets and celebrated with a road trip to Walmart.We have collectively done a bang-up job of staying home and protecting ourselves over the past six weeks, despite having no clue how many people here have been sick. As for leadership and decisions, many of our electeds simply defer to appointed bureaucrats and state leaders, while others proselytize on social media and advocate government bailouts. FACT: Our stay-at-home order has not – I repeat not – been to eliminate the virus from our community. It has been to slow the spread to levels that do not exceed the capacity of our local healthcare system. And we have managed to avoid a tidal wave of cases that could have overwhelmed our limited resources. As a result, Aspen Valley Hospital has had time to create, enact and fine-tune its strategy to fight the virus and stock up on critical supplies.
The virus exists, and it’s not going anywhere. FACT: While the rate of spread has slowed just like our economy, it will indeed ramp up when we leave our homes and welcome “outsiders” back to Aspen. That’s the reality of the situation. We cannot keep the virus out.
The goal moving forward is to acquire what’s called “herd immunity,” where so many people in a community become immune to an infectious disease that it stops the disease from spreading. FACT: There is only one way to acquire herd immunity today and that’s for people to obtain the antibodies as a result of having the virus. At some point, there may be a vaccine, but for now it doesn’t exist. Without immunity, one remains vulnerable to the virus.
I heard this from the board of health’s chief medical officer, the impressive Dr. Kim Levin, who is also a physician in our local ER. Thank you, Dr. Levin, for your wisdom, your plain-speak and for clarifying what all the bureaucrats are afraid to say: while the gradual loosening of public health orders will certainly lead to more cases, this exactly what we must do.
As we tip-toe around which steps to take locally when the current public health order to stay at home expires on April 30, recent discussions ultimately yielded a reprieve for bike shops and office supply stores, golf courses, landscapers and construction sites, but not without intense debates about capping holes on the greens so people won’t have to reach in for their golf balls and stringent requirements for temperature-taking and hand-washing at construction sites. At this rate, we might be open by Christmas.
The hot topic remains testing. The focus today is on whether you currently have the virus. But have you managed to get tested and been found to have the antibodies? Lucky you. The current assumption is that if you have the antibodies, you’re safe now and can carry on. But if you don’t, then what? It’s pretty straightforward. You are going to have to take personal responsibility and make some difficult choices. On one hand, you know what’s worked to this point in time so you can continue to do that, but that doesn’t get you out of the house and back to work. On the other hand, knowing you’re vulnerable and going “out there” definitely presents a conundrum. These are not decisions the government is going to make for you for much longer. The government cannot keep the virus out, nor can it keep everyone healthy. Aspen the nanny state would love to monitor you, your health, temperature and whereabouts in real time, as well as those of our visitors, but this isn’t China.
Next weekend, when the public health order expires, it’s time to lay out rational and actionable steps to get this resort tourism economy moving. If it’s okay to shop at City Market, then it should be okay to shop at all retail stores in Aspen. If we’re allowing construction workers past our pearly gates, then we shouldn’t quarantine second-homeowners. Our hospital is operating well below capacity so let’s start scheduling elective procedures. As the weather improves, outdoor dining becomes increasingly viable for shuttered restaurants. Dog grooming services are the first step toward personal ones. And as for lodges and hotels, many are closed as planned for off-season, but for those that wish to open, let them. Again, how is any of this much different from shopping at Walmart?
In short, elected officials, let’s look for ways to open up, not for reasons to stay closed.
The celebratory season of Easter comes amid the COVID-19 pandemic, but hope is not lost. Traditions are important and integral aspects of our small community, and because these long-standing customs have been passed down to us and cherished, they will live on, even with a "gap year" this cycle.
In this Easter season of hope, a cherished Aspen tradition sadly passes without the celebration so many of us have come to associate with the holiday, the sunrise service atop Aspen Mountain. This non-denominational annual community gathering often marks the end of ski season while ushering in the spring. And while we lament the prematurely thwarted winter, we cannot help but look forward to summer and the end of this forced sequestration. Hope. From the confines of our homes, for today, it’s what we’ve got.
Meanwhile, this community never ceases to amaze me. More often than not, that’s a pejorative. But in these unprecedented times, I am hopeful that some of our local electeds are beginning to face the harsh reality of making very difficult decisions like the rest of us. Others, however, are still behaving as though their lemonade stand burned down and that a little glitter and millions in government handouts are the solution, but reality is going to drop on their heads like an anvil. In the meantime, hopeful things are happening: $1.3 million in financial relief is already available through the county’s human services department with more coming, APCHA has taken steps to financially assist its renters through rent deferrals and changes to the minimum work requirements, and the city will be tapping into the $30 million Wheeler Opera House slush fund for vital loans.
It’s a good start, but there is more to be done. We have to find a way to get our economy moving again, as soon as humanly possible. I hope our electeds:
On a much lighter note and for some holiday levity, I am still hopeful for a 100-day pin. While not among the elite who earned a 100-day pin for each of the first ten seasons that SkiCo counted and who received the ultimate prize last spring, the 1000-day pin, I am a proud member of the 50% club, achieving this feat five of ten years running. This season, I was well on-track for pin number six, with 83 days under my belt on Saturday, March 14, the day the music died and the lifts closed for the year. Thirty-six days of skiing remained, of which I only needed 17. I had visions of an IKON Pass road-trip or two, but I digress.
Now that SkiCo is giving the 100-day pin on the honor system to those who have been uphilling during this crisis, I have a proposal that impacts the downhill diehards like myself who don’t have AT gear and have been riding our bikes instead. Don’t get me wrong, no one wants a participation trophy. The point is and has always been to earn it on the hill. The concept is a bailout loan for downhillers, a contractual IOU where the commodity is skier days.
SkiCo, for my 2019-20 100-day pin, I owe you my first 17 days next season. On my 17th day skiing, I’ll show up at the ticket office for my pin and you can reset my pass to zero. No handout, no subsidy, no fooling. My challenge will be to get this done early, especially if I plan to embark on another 100-day odyssey. (There are only so many possible days to ski each season.) An early opening would be to my advantage, but that is never assured. SkiCo, you know who we are, the ones who came so so close. What do you say? Hope springs eternal.
Easter blessings and good health to you, your family and friends.
"We must accept finite disappointment, but never lose infinite hope."
It may not seem like there's a lot to do while in self-quarantine and lockdown, but there is. There are many things you can do RIGHT NOW to support the local Aspen economy. Many restaurants are open and offering take-out, and many restaurants and retailers would love to sell you a gift card toward a future purchase. The immediate cash flow to our local businesses is vital - and much appreciated!
Please take a few minutes and make your lists. If you're in town, start dialing for dinners! And if you're not, please call your favorite restaurants and retailers and buy gift cards today.
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It was heartening to read that as part of the local governments’ roles in providing economic relief for individuals, $200,000 has been offered up as initial assistance by the city of Aspen and another $850,000 by Pitkin County. Considering the city’s $105 million annual budget and the county’s $141 million, one would assume that this is just a start, and that local citizens and businesses will eventually be the beneficiaries of more assistance than 0.4% of the total, but only time will tell. After all, at the city, these are some of the same folks who conducted $350,000 geothermal drilling experiments and ignored $600,000 of unpaid parking fees. Obviously, nix the non-essential capital expenses and don’t fill the job vacancies, but what else can the local governments do to quickly and tangibly help the local economy during these uncertain times?
The government’s number one priority is the health and welfare of the public. We have the financial wherewithal and therefore the luxury to do whatever is necessary. We also have a service-based economy and a workforce that relies on tourism and the money that is spent locally. The repercussions of the global pandemic and impacts on our economy and workers will be devastating, and that’s in the short term.
This community is special and takes care of its own, but COVID-19 is bigger than anything we have faced. Let’s not wait for the government to fix things. It’s not too soon to think of “recovery,” even while we are very much in the throes. In fact, we simply can’t wait until “it” is over. While we continue to wash our hands and shelter in place, here are several ways you can make an immediate positive economic impact in support of our local businesses and workers today:
As we travel this new road together, the best thing we can do is be calm, be thoughtful and be safe. We are fortunate not to be in a densely populated area, but the virus is indeed here and everyone is susceptible. Please listen to the authorities and please take this seriously. Staying at home is going to get really old really fast, but please, for the good of the community, just do it.
"Vision is the art of seeing what is invisible to others." - Jonathan Swift
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For generations, Aspen has epitomized “vision.” During the 70 years between 1880 and 1950, visionaries like Jerome B. Wheeler, Walter and Elizabeth Paepcke, and Friedl Pfeiffer saw Aspen’s unique potential for their individual pursuits. Their visions, exemplifying our timeless “mind, body and spirit” ethos, were bold and risky at the time, but they had such lasting value and relevance that they helped put Aspen on the map, revived the nearly-abandoned ghost town, and live on today in the physical forms of the Hotel Jerome and the Wheeler Opera House, the Aspen Institute and the Aspen Skiing Company.
In the 70 years since, we’ve built upon the earlier visions. We’ve grown up and out. We’ve paved our roads. We’ve built the gondola and the busiest ski town airport in North America. We’ve become a year-round, world-class, tourist destination and cultural mecca, as well as a community of over 6,500 residents, while making a significant effort to house our workforce and taking notable steps to preserve our character and history. Through the years, various visionary ideas have been presented, and, based on the opinions of the day, have been embraced (free buses, the pedestrian malls, and the revitalization of the Lift 1A neighborhood) or dismissed (parking beneath Wagner Park, a hydro-electric plant on Castle Creek, and a bank instead of a low-cost hotel at the Main Street Conoco).
But as vision goes, Aspen is currently flailing. Take Galena Plaza, where six months into the planning process for a civic green space shoe-horned into the Taj Mahal City Hall-Parking Garage-Library campus, public feedback has been sought and given, yet there is zero mechanism for the city to incorporate it. Creative ideas that specifically address the stated goal of providing a link from town to the river have been shared, yet no city department has responsibility for exploring nor incorporating these concepts into the antithetical set-in-stone plans. In other words, the public outreach process has been a mere formality, and the city is just running out the clock on a generational opportunity.
Looking toward the next 70 years, where is the vision? With our local government at the helm, our visionary days are likely behind us. A disturbing lack of vision is best illustrated today by the contrast between two large land parcels currently zoned Service-Commercial-Industrial (SCI), the lumberyard across from the airport, owned by the city of Aspen, and the Mill Street Commercial Center, owned by developer Mark Hunt. On parallel paths, both are soon to be developed.
The city’s 10.5-acre parcel, purchased with $29 million from the housing development fund, is rightly earmarked for subsidized housing. In order to fulfill its so-called vision, the city plans to re-zone this parcel for housing with a land-use application and effectively the mere stroke of a pen. Several short-sighted housing plans were recently presented, ranging from 143-212 units, with 150-312 parking spaces, a park ranging in size from 7000-62,000 square feet, and possibly a daycare center, surely driven by nearby neighbors in subsidized housing who prefer an attractive, low density, park-like development for full-time residents in their backyard. Notably missing is any vision, in the form of the density so desperately needed to house our critical workforce, and the creation of a community setting that would include restaurants and conveniences so that those who live there won’t have to commute back into town for their basic needs. And really, who puts a community daycare facility three miles outside of town, necessitating two round trips per kid per day, amidst mind-numbing commuter traffic?
Meanwhile, Hunt’s vision for North Mill Street is truly visionary. It’s not my story to tell, but Hunt will gladly describe it to anyone who will listen. Suffice it to say, all walks of the community would benefit from Hunt’s revolutionary concept, and the local-serving businesses currently on the site would be incorporated into this unique and consequential project. Hunt’s idea would also entail a zoning change. Notably, any change would be a down-zoning from SCI, the most permissive zoning that allows for zero lot-lines and 35-foot tall buildings. In contrast to the city’s plans for the lumberyard, early discussions about a possible down-zoning for his parcel were met with, “Mark, you know what you bought.” This, from elected leaders who are apparently so consumed by the possibility of a developer making a buck that they didn’t even bother to ask what he envisions for this site. Apparently they’d prefer a car dealership, which could legally be built there tomorrow.
Who are the Wheelers, the Paepckes, the Pfeiffers of tomorrow? And how will they enact their visions in the Aspen of the future? The answer lies in changing how Aspen’s government and its elected leaders of today approach and embrace visionary solutions, especially when these ideas are not their own. When we elect the butcher, the baker and the candlestick maker (oh yes, and the tennis instructor) to public office, we obviously don’t require them to pass a “vision” litmus test, but we should absolutely expect them to recognize, explore and, where possible, implement visionary ideas when presented with them.